Fig. 2From: Climate change and the global redistribution of biodiversity: substantial variation in empirical support for expected range shiftsTypology of range shifts used in this review. Leading edge or center of range increases and trailing edge decreases were considered to support our temperature-related range shift hypotheses. Lack of shifts in any parameter; decreases on the leading edge or in the mean/optimum; and increases on the trailing edge were all considered “fail to support”Back to article page