Skip to main content
Figure 1 | Environmental Evidence

Figure 1

From: Does the growing of Bt maize change abundance or ecological function of non-target animals compared to the growing of non-GM maize? A systematic review protocol

Figure 1

Conceptual model of interactions of the cultivation of Bt maize with non-target organisms including the potential pathways to harm (hazard, exposure, risk characterization), typical environmental concerns, and typical environmental protection goals. The planned systematic review will cover population-level effects on non-target animals, on biodiversity, and on agro-ecological functions (green box).

Back to article page