Table 2 Results by search string (performed on 5 May, 2014)

Exposure

((“inclusive business” OR “business model” OR plantation OR outgrower OR “tenant farm*” OR “management contract” OR “joint venture” OR “contract farm*” OR cooperative OR “commercial farm*” OR agribusiness OR company OR companies OR corporation OR investment OR investor) AND (agricultur* OR forest* OR biofuel OR “oil palm” or sugarcane OR cotton OR rubber OR maize OR rice OR cereal OR jatropha OR tobacco OR soy OR eucalyptus))

Outcome

AND (impact OR implications OR benefit OR costs OR effect OR income OR employ* OR livelihood OR deforest* OR degrad* OR conflict OR “food securit*” OR “energy securit*” OR dispute OR equit* OR labor OR social OR poverty OR “socio-economic” OR differentiation OR economic OR productivity OR yield OR profit* OR viabilit* or environment* OR rights OR conservation)

Population

AND (“agricult* land” OR smallholder OR biodivers* OR forest OR environment OR ecosystem OR “degraded land” OR women OR migrant OR wetland OR water OR “land user” OR “affected persons” OR communit* OR farmer OR employee OR household OR female OR peasant)