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Table 1 Eligibility criteria associated question element (i.e. PECO element or other criteria such as language) and the screening stage at which it applies, title and abstract, full text or both

From: Evidence of the impacts of pharmaceuticals on aquatic animal behaviour: a systematic map protocol

Eligibility criteria

Question element

Screening stage

Uses an aquatic animal

 Animal that have at least one phase of their life as obligate aquatic (e.g. fish, amphibian, aquatic mammal, aquatic invertebrate)

Population (P)

Both

Uses a wild type animal

 An animal that is not genetically modified

Population (P)

Full text

Uses at least one pharmaceutical compound

 A decision tree will be used to assist screeners in deciding whether a compound qualifies as a pharmaceutical compound (Additional file 1: Figure S1)

Exposure (E)

Both

Has a control group

 A non-exposed group to which the exposed group is compared and is therefore not a review, meta-analysis, conference proceeding etc

Comparator (C)

Both

Measures behaviour

 An organism’s kinematic response, or lack of kinematic response (e.g. freezing, resting), to an internal or external stimulus (e.g. foraging in response to hunger [internal] or food [external] stimuli [40])

Outcome (O)

Both

Is in a language in which our review team is proficient

 English, Swedish, Norwegian, Czech, Slovak, Japanese, Polish, Russian

Language

Both